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District of Columbia National Historic Landmarks


American Federation of Labor Building - 10/16/2022
Completed in 1916, it served as the headquarters of the AFL until 1955, when it merged with the Congress of Industrial Organizations to form the AFL–CIO
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American Peace Society - 10/16/2022
Built in 1878 for banker and philanthropist Charles Carroll Glover, it is most notable as the national headquarters of the American Peace Society from 1911 to 1948
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Arts and Industries Building, Smithsonian Institution - 7/1973 (2022 photo)
Originally called the National Museum, it is the second oldest of the Smithsonian museums
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Ashburton HousePlaque - 10/16/2022
Also known as St. John's Church Parish House, it was the residence of Lord Ashburton who helped negotiate the end of the Bristish-American Aroostook War
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Blair House - 10/16/2022
Called "the world's most exclusive hotel" because it is primarily used as a state guest house to host visiting dignitaries and other guests of the president
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Blanche K. Bruce House - 10/16/2022
Built in 1865, it was a home of a slave-born African-American who was the first to serve a full term in the U.S. Senate
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Carnegie Endowment for International Peace - 10/16/2022
The 1860 house is known for its association with the Carnegie Endowment, whose headquarters it was from its founding in 1910 until 1948
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Carter G. Woodson HomePlaque - 10/31/2012
The site preserves the home of the founder of Black History Month, African American historian, author, and journalist
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City Hall/D.C. Courthouse - 10/16/2022
Originally built for the offices of the government of DC, the District's courthouse was subsequently used as a Federal courthouse
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Cleveland Abbe HousePlaque - 10/16/2022
Noted for its association with the meteorologist and founder of the National Weather Service, who lived here from 1877 until his death
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Congressional CemeteryPlaque - 4/13/2015
The only American "cemetery of national memory" founded before the Civil War
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Constitution HallPlaque - 10/16/2022
A 1929 concert hall built by the Daughters of the American Revolution to house its annual convention when membership delegations outgrew Memorial Continental Hall
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Corcoran Gallery and School of Art - 10/16/2022
An art museum that is now the location of the school of the arts, a part of the George Washington University
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Decatur HousePlaque - 10/16/2022
A Federal Style house designed by Benjamin Henry Latrobe for naval hero Stephen Decatur
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Franklin School - 10/16/2022
Built in 1869, it was the flagship of eight modern urban public school buildings constructed in DC, between 1862 and 1875
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General Post Office - 10/16/2022
Built in phases between 1839 and 1866, this is a fine example of restrained Neoclassical design, featuring beautiful scaling and fine details
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John Philip Sousa Junior High School - 3/20/15
In 1950, eleven black students were denied admission to the all-white school, which was overturned in the landmark 1954 decision in Bolling v. Sharpe
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Lafayette Building - 10/16/2022
Also known as Export-Import Bank Building, it was home to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation which oversaw the mobilization of the U.S. economy during World War II
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Lafayette Square Historic District - 10/16/2022
Planned by L'Enfant as part of the grounds around the Executive Mansion, it was called "President's Park", now the name of the larger NPS unit
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Library of Congress - 7/1973
Its mission: to support the Congress in fulfilling its constitutional duties and to further the progress of knowledge and creativity for the benefit of the American people
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Memorial Continental HallPlaque - 10/16/2022
Completed in 1910, it is the national headquarters of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)
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National Training School for Women and Girls - 3/20/15
The school was founded in 1909 by Nannie Helen Burroughs to provide vocational training for African-American females
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Octagon House - 11/8/2008
Designed in 1798 by the architect of the U.S. Capitol for Colonel John Tayloe
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Old Patent Office - 10/16/2022
Built between 1836 and 1867 it served as one of the earliest U.S. Patent Office buildings
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Oscar W. Underwood House - 10/16/2022
Nationally significant for its association with military aide Major Archibald Butt, painter Francis Davis Millet, and Alabama politician Oscar Underwood
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Pan American Union HeadquartersPlaque - 10/16/2022
The headquarters for the Organization of American States on the former site of the John Peter Van Ness Mansion
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Pension Building - 10/16/2022
Completed in 1887, the Renaissance Revival building housed the United States Pension Bureau and hosted several presidential inaugural balls
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Red Cross (American National) HeadquartersPlaque - 10/16/2022
Built between 1915 and 1917, it serves both as a memorial to women who served in the Civil War and as the headquarters building for the American Red Cross
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Renwick GalleryPlaque - 10/16/2022
Designed by James Renwick it was originally built to be the city’s first art museum and to house William Wilson Corcoran's collection of art
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St. John’s ChurchPlaque - 10/16/2022
The Greek Revival building, designed by Benjamin Latrobe, is often called the "Church of the Presidents"
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Sewall-Belmont House - 8/13/1996
Built in 1800 for Robert Sewall, it is now the headquarters of the historic National Woman's Party
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Smithsonian Institution Building - 8/1977 (2022 photo)
The Gothic Revival-style Castle was the first Smithsonian building, completed in 1851
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State, War, and Navy BuildingPlaque - 10/16/2022
Built between 1871 and 1888 in the French Second Empire style, it was commissioned by President Ulysses S. Grant and so named as it housed these three departments
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Supreme Court Building - 7/1973
A large neoclassical Federal building built in the 1930s by architect Cass Gilbert
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United Mine Workers of America BuildingPlaque - 10/16/2022
Built in 1912 as the home of the private social University Club, it was from 1936 to 1999 the international headquarters of the United Mine Workers
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United States Capitol - 7/1973
The meeting place of the U.S. Congress, completed in stages from 1800 to 1811
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U.S. Department of the Treasury - 10/16/2022
The 1836-1869 building is the headquarters of the United States Department of the Treasury
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USS Philadelphia (Gundelo) - 10/16/2022
The only remaining American gunboat from the Revolutionary War which sank in a battle on Lake Champlain in 1776
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Washington Aqueduct - 5/27/2022
One of the first major aqueduct projects in the U.S. it provides the public water supply system serving Washington, D.C. and parts of its suburbs
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White House - 8/1968
The official residence of the President of the United States built between 1792 and 1800 in the Neoclassical style
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Woodrow Wilson House - 7/25/1997
The 1915 Georgian Revival house is the last home of the former President
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